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1 economize
verbto spend money or goods carefully:يَقْتَصِد، يُوَفِّر، يَدَّخِرWe must economize on fuel.
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2 икономисвам
use/spend sparingly, save, economize; be sparing/frugal; be economical (with)(спестявам) save, put aside(плат при шев) skimpикономисвам от гориво economize on fuelикономисвам истината withhold the truthикономисвам economize on* * *икономѝсвам,гл. use/spend sparingly, save, economize; be sparing/frugal; be economical (with); ( спестявам) save, put aside; ( плат при шев) skimp; \икономисвам от гориво economize on fuel; • \икономисвам истината withhold the truth; шег. be economical with the truth.* * *economize; husband; save; spare* * *1. (вършене на нещо до насита) o.'s fill, to o.'s heart's content, to the top of o.'s bent 2. (отделяне на част от нещо) out 3. (плат при шев) skimp 4. (преустановяване на действие, чувство) stop (с ger.) no longer 5. (раз-) un- 6. (спестявам) save, put aside 7. use/spend sparingly, save, economize;be sparing/frugal;be economical (with) 8. ИКОНОМИСВАМ economize on 9. ИКОНОМИСВАМ истината withhold the truth. 10. ИКОНОМИСВАМ нас се иска да we are expected to.от- предст. (за означаване на отдалечаване) away. off, back, aside, down 11. ИКОНОМИСВАМ от гориво economize on fuel 12. отблъсквам push away/off. воен. beat back 13. отбрулвам knock down 14. отвинтвам unscrew 15. отвозвам cart away 16. отливам pour out 17. отми-рисвам се stop smelling, lose o.'s smell 18. отмнлява ми stop caring for;no longer care for 19. отсвирвам си play o.'s fill/to o.'s heart's content 20. оттласквам push back 21. оттулвам uncover, uncork -
3 sparen
I v/t (Geld, Kosten, Kräfte, Mühe, Platz, Zeit) save; ich habe einiges gespart I’ve managed to save (up) a bit; viel Geld bei den Heizkosten sparen save a lot on heating bills; ich habe 100 Euro an der Reparatur gespart I saved 100 euros on the repair; das spart uns eine Menge Zeit und Geld this will save us a whole lot of time and money; sich (Dat) den Ärger / die Mühe sparen save ( oder spare) o.s. the hassle / trouble; das hättest du dir sparen können you could have saved ( oder spared) yourself the trouble ( oder effort); iro. you needn’t have bothered; spar dir deine Worte! save your breath; spar dir deine Ratschläge! I can do without your advice, you can keep your advice; sparen Sie sich solche Bemerkungen (you should) keep such remarks to yourselfII v/i save; (sich einschränken) cut down (on expenses), economize; für oder auf etw. sparen save up for s.th.; am falschen Ende sparen make false economies; sparen an (+ Dat) oder mit save on; (wenig verwenden) be sparing with; knauserig: stint on, be stingy with; daran sollte man auf keinen Fall sparen no way should you stint on this; nicht sparen mit be lavish ( oder generous) with; man hatte an nichts gespart no expense had been spared; nicht mit Lob sparen be lavish in one’s praise; bei jemandem nicht mit Lob sparen lavish praise on s.o.* * *to save; to economize; to cut down; to spare; to put away; to make economies* * *spa|ren ['ʃpaːrən]1. vtto save; Energie auch to conservedadurch habe ich (mir) viel Geld/Zeit/Arbeit gespart — I saved (myself) a lot of money/time/work that way
keine Kosten/Mühe spáren — to spare no expense/effort
spáren können — you could have saved or spared yourself the trouble/this expense/the bother
spáren können! — you should have kept that remark to yourself!
2. vito save; (= sparsam sein, Haus halten) to economize, to make savingsspáren — to be sparing with sth
bei etw spáren — to save on sth
spáren — to save up for sth
am falschen Ort spáren — to make false economies, to make savings in the wrong place
spare in der Zeit, so hast du in der Not (Prov) — waste not, want not (Prov)
* * *1) (to spend money or goods carefully: We must economize on fuel.) economize2) (to spend money or goods carefully: We must economize on fuel.) economise3) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) save4) (to avoid using, spending etc: He spared no expense in his desire to help us.) spare* * *spa·ren[ˈʃpa:rən]I. vt▪ etw \sparen to save sth2. (einsparen)▪ etw \sparen to save sthArbeit/Energie/Strom/Zeit \sparen to save work/energy/electricity/time3. (ersparen)▪ jdm/sich etw \sparen to spare sb/oneself sthjdm/sich die Mühe/Ärger \sparen to spare sb/oneself the effort/troubleden Weg hätten wir uns \sparen können we could have saved ourselves that journey4. (verzichten)deinen Ratschlag hättest du dir \sparen können you could have kept your advice to yourselfII. vinicht mit Anerkennung/Lob \sparen to be unstinting [or generous] in one's recognition/praiseam falschen Ende \sparen (fam) to be penny-wise and pound-foolish* * *1.transitives Verb save2.intransitives Verb1)für od. auf etwas (Akk.) sparen — save up for something
2) (sparsam wirtschaften) economize ( mit on)er sparte nicht mit Lob — (fig.) he was unstinting or generous in his praise
an etwas (Dat.) sparen — be sparing with something; (Billigeres nehmen) economize on something
* * *A. v/t (Geld, Kosten, Kräfte, Mühe, Platz, Zeit) save;ich habe einiges gespart I’ve managed to save (up) a bit;viel Geld bei den Heizkosten sparen save a lot on heating bills;ich habe 100 Euro an der Reparatur gespart I saved 100 euros on the repair;das spart uns eine Menge Zeit und Geld this will save us a whole lot of time and money;sich (dat)den Ärger/die Mühe sparen save ( oder spare) o.s. the hassle/trouble;das hättest du dir sparen können you could have saved ( oder spared) yourself the trouble ( oder effort); iron you needn’t have bothered;spar dir deine Worte! save your breath;spar dir deine Ratschläge! I can do without your advice, you can keep your advice;sparen Sie sich solche Bemerkungen (you should) keep such remarks to yourselfauf etwas sparen save up for sth;am falschen Ende sparen make false economies;sparen an (+dat) oderdaran sollte man auf keinen Fall sparen no way should you stint on this;nicht sparen mit be lavish ( oder generous) with;man hatte an nichts gespart no expense had been spared;nicht mit Lob sparen be lavish in one’s praise;bei jemandem nicht mit Lob sparen lavish praise on sb* * *1.transitives Verb save2.intransitives Verb1)für od. auf etwas (Akk.) sparen — save up for something
2) (sparsam wirtschaften) economize ( mit on)er sparte nicht mit Lob — (fig.) he was unstinting or generous in his praise
an etwas (Dat.) sparen — be sparing with something; (Billigeres nehmen) economize on something
* * *v.to economise (UK) v.to economize (US) v.to save v.to spare v. -
4 Sparen
I v/t (Geld, Kosten, Kräfte, Mühe, Platz, Zeit) save; ich habe einiges gespart I’ve managed to save (up) a bit; viel Geld bei den Heizkosten sparen save a lot on heating bills; ich habe 100 Euro an der Reparatur gespart I saved 100 euros on the repair; das spart uns eine Menge Zeit und Geld this will save us a whole lot of time and money; sich (Dat) den Ärger / die Mühe sparen save ( oder spare) o.s. the hassle / trouble; das hättest du dir sparen können you could have saved ( oder spared) yourself the trouble ( oder effort); iro. you needn’t have bothered; spar dir deine Worte! save your breath; spar dir deine Ratschläge! I can do without your advice, you can keep your advice; sparen Sie sich solche Bemerkungen (you should) keep such remarks to yourselfII v/i save; (sich einschränken) cut down (on expenses), economize; für oder auf etw. sparen save up for s.th.; am falschen Ende sparen make false economies; sparen an (+ Dat) oder mit save on; (wenig verwenden) be sparing with; knauserig: stint on, be stingy with; daran sollte man auf keinen Fall sparen no way should you stint on this; nicht sparen mit be lavish ( oder generous) with; man hatte an nichts gespart no expense had been spared; nicht mit Lob sparen be lavish in one’s praise; bei jemandem nicht mit Lob sparen lavish praise on s.o.* * *to save; to economize; to cut down; to spare; to put away; to make economies* * *spa|ren ['ʃpaːrən]1. vtto save; Energie auch to conservedadurch habe ich (mir) viel Geld/Zeit/Arbeit gespart — I saved (myself) a lot of money/time/work that way
keine Kosten/Mühe spáren — to spare no expense/effort
spáren können — you could have saved or spared yourself the trouble/this expense/the bother
spáren können! — you should have kept that remark to yourself!
2. vito save; (= sparsam sein, Haus halten) to economize, to make savingsspáren — to be sparing with sth
bei etw spáren — to save on sth
spáren — to save up for sth
am falschen Ort spáren — to make false economies, to make savings in the wrong place
spare in der Zeit, so hast du in der Not (Prov) — waste not, want not (Prov)
* * *1) (to spend money or goods carefully: We must economize on fuel.) economize2) (to spend money or goods carefully: We must economize on fuel.) economise3) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) save4) (to avoid using, spending etc: He spared no expense in his desire to help us.) spare* * *spa·ren[ˈʃpa:rən]I. vt▪ etw \sparen to save sth2. (einsparen)▪ etw \sparen to save sthArbeit/Energie/Strom/Zeit \sparen to save work/energy/electricity/time3. (ersparen)▪ jdm/sich etw \sparen to spare sb/oneself sthjdm/sich die Mühe/Ärger \sparen to spare sb/oneself the effort/troubleden Weg hätten wir uns \sparen können we could have saved ourselves that journey4. (verzichten)deinen Ratschlag hättest du dir \sparen können you could have kept your advice to yourselfII. vinicht mit Anerkennung/Lob \sparen to be unstinting [or generous] in one's recognition/praiseam falschen Ende \sparen (fam) to be penny-wise and pound-foolish* * *1.transitives Verb save2.intransitives Verb1)für od. auf etwas (Akk.) sparen — save up for something
2) (sparsam wirtschaften) economize ( mit on)er sparte nicht mit Lob — (fig.) he was unstinting or generous in his praise
an etwas (Dat.) sparen — be sparing with something; (Billigeres nehmen) economize on something
* * ** * *1.transitives Verb save2.intransitives Verb1)für od. auf etwas (Akk.) sparen — save up for something
2) (sparsam wirtschaften) economize ( mit on)er sparte nicht mit Lob — (fig.) he was unstinting or generous in his praise
an etwas (Dat.) sparen — be sparing with something; (Billigeres nehmen) economize on something
* * *v.to economise (UK) v.to economize (US) v.to save v.to spare v. -
5 oszczę|dzić1
pf — oszczę|dzać1 impf Ⅰ vt 1. (żyć oszczędnie) to economize, to save; (odkładać) to put away, to save (up)- (on) mało zarabia, więc musi oszczędzać he doesn’t earn much, so he has to economize- możesz oszczędzić kupując prosto od producenta you can save by buying direct from the factory- oszczędzamy na nowy samochód we’re saving (up) for a. towards a new car- oszczędzamy, żeby kupić nowy samochód we’re saving to buy a new car- w dzisiejszych czasach trzeba oszczędzać każdy grosz nowadays one should save every penny- oszczędzać na emeryturę to save towards one’s retirement- oszczędzić na czymś pot. to economize a. save a. stint on sth- kiedy stracił pracę, zaczął oszczędzać na paliwie after losing his job he began to economize on fuel- żeby oszczędzić na biletach autobusowych, poszli na piechotę to save on bus tickets they went on foot2. (uchronić) to save, to spare; (darować życie) to spare [dziecko, jeńca, zwierzę]- oszczędziłbyś sobie wstydu, gdybyś… you’d have been saved all this embarrassment if…- oszczędzę ci szczegółów I’ll spare you the details- oszczędzić komuś kłopotów/zmartwień to spare sb the trouble/the worry- mój były mąż jada u matki, żeby oszczędzić sobie trudu zmywania naczyń my ex-husband eats at his mother’s to save himself the bother of washing-upⅡ oszczędzić się — oszczędzać się (chronić siebie nawzajem) to spare each other/one another- mówili otwarcie, nie oszczędzając się wzajemnie they spoke openly, without sparing each otherThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > oszczę|dzić1
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6 экономить
св - сэконо́мить1) vt расходовать экономно to save, to use sparinglyэконо́мить горю́чее — to save fuel, BE to economize on fuel
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7 spare på
verb. economize on (f.eks. ) verb. (overført) go easy with, go easy on save, cut down on, economize on -
8 hus
sg - huset, pl - huseдом м, зда́ние с* * *establishment, home, house* * *(et -e)( bygning) building;( beboelseshus) house;( lille hus på landet) cottage;( etagehus) block of flats;( sneglehus) shell;( handelshus) house, firm;[ det kongelige hus] the royal family (el. house);(se også helvedes);[ melde hus forbi] tell them they are barking up the wrong tree;F disclaim responsibility;[ fuldt hus] a packed house;[ føre et stort hus] keep (up) a large establishment;(fig) make no end of a row;[ holde dårligt hus med] squander;[ bringe i hus] gather in;[ gå til hånde i huset] help in (el. about) the house;[ her i huset] in this house;[ i huset ved siden af] next door;[ fruen i huset] the lady (, F: mistress) of the house;[ ung pige i huset] (house)maid;[ bringe til huse] gather in;[ have til huse] live, be housed;[( sted) som sælger færdigretter ud af huset] takeaway,(am) carry-out;[( sted) som sælger spiritus ud af huset] off-licence;(se også åben). -
9 økonomisere med
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10 икономисам
икономѝсам, -
11 economise
verbto spend money or goods carefully:يَقْتَصِد، يُوَفِّر، يَدَّخِرWe must economize on fuel.
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12 spare
spare, save* * *vb( spare op, ikke bruge) save ( fx money; time, energy);( være sparsommelig med), se ndf: spare på;( skåne, ikke dræbe etc, F) spare ( fx spare my life!);[ ikke spare] spare no ( fx he spared no expense (, trouble));F spare no pains to;( uden objekt) ( være sparsommelig) economize, practise economy,( lægge penge til side) save (up);[ hvad der er sparet er fortjent] a penny saved is a penny gained;[ med præp & adv:][ spare for] save ( fx save him the trouble; I phoned, that saved me a trip (, saved me going there)),( også = forskåne for) spare ( fx spare him the trouble; spare me the details; you might have spared me that);( med objekt også) lay up, put by;[ spare på] economize on ( fx fuel);T go easy with (el. on) ( fx the sugar);(fig) go easy with (el. on) ( fx go easy on all those swearwords!),F be sparing of ( fx praise);(dvs brændsel etc) save (, F: conserve) energy,(dvs kræfterne) save (, F conserve) one's energy,T go easy, take it easy;( også) save (, F: husband) one's strength;[ ikke spare på], se ovf: ikke spare;[ spare sammen] se ovf: spare op;[ spare sammen til en bil] save up for (el. to buy) a car;[ spare en time ved at cykle] save an hour by cycling;[ spare væk] cut ( fx 230 teachers' jobs have been cut because of falling rolls),F abolish as an economy measure;[ med sig:][ han sparer ikke sig selv] he does not spare himself;[ spare sig selv for ulejlighed] save oneself trouble;[ du kan godt spare dig ulejligheden] you may save your pains. -
13 экономить
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14 экономить
несов. - эконо́мить, сов. - сэконо́мить1) (вн.; расходовать экономно) economize [iː-] (d); use (d) sparingly; husband [-z-] (d)эконо́мить де́ньги — save money
эконо́мить то́пливо — save fuel ['fjuː-]
эконо́мить свои́ си́лы — spare one's strength
2) (на пр.; выгадывать) save (on), economize (on)эконо́мить на материа́лах — save on materials
3) тк. несов. ( сокращать расходы) save, cut down expenses, be economical -
15 экономия
жен.1) (чего-л.)economy; saving (of)для экономии времени, денег — to save time, money
соблюдать экономию — to economize, to save
экономия топлива — saving of fuel, fuel economy
2) savings; amount saved ( by economizing)экономия составила... — the savings amounted to...
3) устар. estate -
16 экономия экономи·я
(бережливость) economy, retrenchment; (сбережения) savingсоблюдать экономию — to practise economy, to economize
строгая экономия — austerity / rigid / rigorous / strict economy
кампания за экономию — austerity campaign / drive
См. также в других словарях:
economize — v. (D; intr.) to economize on (to economize on fuel) * * * [ɪ kɒnəmaɪz] (D; intr.) to economize on (to economize on fuel) … Combinatory dictionary
economize — e|con|o|mize also economise BrE [ıˈkɔnəmaız US ıˈka: ] v [I] to reduce the amount of money, time, goods etc that you use economize on ▪ Higher taxes encourage people to economize on fuel … Dictionary of contemporary English
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economize — e|con|o|mize [ ı kanə,maız ] verb intransitive to use something such as money or fuel very carefully, so that you waste as little as possible: economize on: Economizing on food is the only choice we have … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
economize — [ɪˈkɒnəˌmaɪz] verb [I] to try to waste as little as possible of something such as money or fuel … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
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